Schizophrenia is a mental health disorder in which people progressively lose their ability to feel, think, decide, and behave rationally. Schizophrenia affects an individual’s brain and reduces much of the organ’s functionality.

Bone spurs, also known as osteophytes, are outgrowths that develop on the edges of bones. Often developing in joints, that is, where bones meet each other, spurs can cause discomfort and issues with mobility.

Burns are most often caused by exposure to heat, chemical agents, or light sources. A second-degree burn affects the epidermis – the outer layer of the skin, and the dermis, the layer beneath.

Brain hemorrhage is the medical term for bleeding in the brain brought on by the rupture of an artery or vein due to excessive blood pressure, trauma, or a blood vessel malfunction.

Many people undergo laser hair removal to get rid of unwanted body hair. A non-invasive procedure, it uses concentrated laser light to target hair follicles, inhibiting their growth over time.

Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is a condition affecting the blood. It happens when the immune system wrongly attacks and harms red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The term paroxysmal means abrupt, nocturnal refers to nighttime, and hemoglobinuria indicates the presence of dark-colored urine due to hemoglobin.

B cell lymphoma is a cancer that originates from B cells, a critical component of the immune system responsible for producing antibodies. Most of the cases fall into the non-Hodgkin lymphoma category.

A meningioma is a tumor that grows in the meninges (the membrane covering the brain and spinal cord). It is the most common kind of brain tumor, accounting for almost 30% of cases.